Similar careers
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
A Mathematician is a professional who applies mathematical theories and techniques to solve practical problems in business, engineering, the sciences, and other fields. They conduct research to develop new mathematical principles and understand existing ones better.
Education: Master's degree
Years in related career: None
On-the-job training: None
Projected Growth: 2.2% (average)
Annual job openings: 100
Direct AI exposure: 38% of tasks
Potential AI exposure: 100% of tasks
| According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, average income (in USD) in 2025 was $127K per year. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bottom 10% | Bottom 25% | Median (average) | Top 25% | Top 10% |
| $69K per year | $89K per year | $127K per year | $157K per year | $195K per year |
| Compared to other careers: Median is $76K above the national average. | ||||
Mathematicians typically work in an office setting, often for government agencies, private science and engineering research companies, or academic institutions. Their work usually involves collaboration with engineers, scientists, and other professionals, and may also include teaching at the university level.
The field of mathematics is vast and diverse, offering opportunities to work in various sectors, including education, government, and private industry. Mathematicians use their knowledge to analyze data, develop algorithms, model natural phenomena, and solve complex problems. Their work is often at the heart of scientific and engineering breakthroughs and contributes significantly to various fields such as economics, finance, and technology.
Mathematicians must be adept at logical reasoning and abstract thinking. They need strong analytical skills to identify, model, and solve complex problems. The occupation requires not only a deep understanding of mathematical concepts but also the ability to apply these concepts to real-world situations. Mathematicians often work on long-term research projects, which can be both challenging and rewarding.
The career path for mathematicians can vary greatly. Some may focus on theoretical research, seeking to advance our understanding of mathematical principles, while others apply their mathematical expertise to practical problems in business, engineering, or technology. Teaching and academic research are also common career paths, particularly for those with advanced degrees.
A mathematician typically requires a Ph.D. in mathematics or a related field, which can take an additional 4-6 years after completing a bachelor's degree.
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
