Similar careers
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
A Physicist is a scientist who studies the principles and laws governing energy and matter and applies this knowledge in various fields, from fundamental research to practical applications. They explore and identify basic principles governing the structure and behavior of matter, the generation and transfer of energy, and the interactions between these forces.
Education: Doctoral or professional degree
Years in related career: None
On-the-job training: None
Projected Growth: 4.7% (above average)
Annual job openings: 1 700
Direct AI exposure: 50% of tasks
Potential AI exposure: 77% of tasks
| Income data is from Employment and Social Development Canada's 2025 wage tables. The closest match for this career in Canada’s occupational classification system is Physicists and Astronomers. According to the wage tables, average income is $117K per year. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bottom 10% | Bottom 25% | Median (average) | Top 25% | Top 10% |
| $73K per year | $89K per year | $117K per year | $187K per year | $200K per year |
| Compared to other careers: Median is $52K above the national average. | ||||
Physicists commonly work in research settings, which can include universities, government laboratories, and private sector research facilities. Their environment may range from offices for theoretical work to laboratories for experimental work, and they often utilize advanced scientific equipment.
Physicists are deeply involved in uncovering the mysteries of the universe, from the smallest particle to the vastness of space. They conduct experiments and develop theories to understand the laws of nature, often pushing the boundaries of what is known. This requires a blend of creativity, analytical skills, and profound knowledge of mathematics and scientific principles.
Their work is often interdisciplinary, intersecting with fields like chemistry, engineering, and biology. This collaboration expands the reach of their research, allowing for new technologies and methodologies to emerge.
Being a physicist requires dedication and a long-term commitment to education and research. It's a field that demands patience, as significant discoveries can take years. The work can be both intellectually demanding and exhilarating, as it offers the opportunity to contribute to groundbreaking scientific advancements.
Typically, Physicists need a Ph.D. in Physics, which can take 5-7 years post-bachelor's degree to complete. Some entry-level roles in applied research or development may be available with a master's degree.
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
