Aircraft Mechanic

What is an Aircraft Mechanic?

Aircraft Mechanics specialize in the maintenance, repair, and inspection of aircraft to ensure their safe and efficient operation. They work on various parts of an aircraft, including engines, landing gear, and avionics systems.

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How much does an Aircraft Mechanic earn

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, typical income (in USD) is...

Bottom 10%Bottom 25%Median (average)Top 25%Top 10%
$46K
per year
$59K
per year
$75K
per year
$88K
per year
$115K
per year

Compared to other careers: Median is $27K above the national average.

What does an Aircraft Mechanic do?

Work environment

These mechanics typically work in hangars, repair stations, or airfields. The environment can be noisy and may require working in confined spaces or at heights. Shift work is common, including evenings, weekends, and holidays, to meet flight schedules and maintenance timelines.

Quick task list

  • Conducts routine inspections and maintenance of aircraft.
  • Diagnoses and repairs mechanical and electrical problems.
  • Replaces defective parts and conducts tests to ensure proper functioning.
  • Keeps detailed records of maintenance and repair work.
  • Complies with FAA regulations and standards.

Areas of specialization

  • Avionics: Specializing in the electronic systems of an aircraft, such as navigation and communication.
  • Powerplant: Focusing on engine maintenance and repair.
  • Airframe: Concentrating on the structural components of an aircraft.
  • Helicopter Maintenance: Specializing in the maintenance and repair of helicopters.

Description

Aircraft Mechanics are crucial to the aviation industry, ensuring the safety and reliability of aircraft. Their work demands a high level of expertise and precision, as they deal with complex mechanical systems. Mechanics must have a thorough understanding of hydraulic, pneumatic, and electronic systems and be adept at reading technical manuals and blueprints.

The role requires continuous learning and adaptation, as technology in aviation evolves rapidly. Mechanics must stay updated on the latest advancements in aircraft design and repair techniques. They often work under pressure to meet strict deadlines, as aircraft maintenance schedules are tightly linked to flight operations.

Safety is paramount in this profession. Mechanics follow rigorous safety procedures and regulations set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The job can be physically demanding and often requires working in challenging conditions. However, it also offers the satisfaction of ensuring the safety of air travel and working on sophisticated aircraft.

Job Satisfaction

Sources of satisfaction

You might make a good Aircraft Mechanic if you are...

Pros:

  • Engaging and challenging work.
  • High responsibility and job satisfaction.
  • Opportunities in various sectors of aviation.

Cons:

  • Physically demanding.
  • Potentially long and irregular hours.
  • High-stakes environment requiring strict adherence to safety.

How to become an Aircraft Mechanic

Typical education

A high school diploma is typically required, followed by specialized training from an FAA-approved aviation maintenance technician school. The training usually lasts 18 to 24 months. Many mechanics also obtain FAA certification as Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) mechanics.

High school preparation

Courses:

  • Physics and Mathematics: Essential for understanding the principles of flight and aerodynamics, as well as for performing technical calculations.
  • Automotive or Mechanical Technology: Provides a foundation in mechanics and the use of tools and diagnostic equipment.
  • Electronics: Basic knowledge of electronic systems, which are increasingly integrated into aircraft.
  • Computer Science/Information Technology: Skills in computer diagnostics and software, relevant for modern aircraft systems.

Extra-Curricular Activities:

  • Model Aviation Club: Introduces basics of aerodynamics and mechanics of flight.
  • Robotics Club or Electronics Hobbyist Groups: Offers practical experience with mechanical and electronic systems.
  • Part-time Jobs or Internships in Mechanical Workshops: Practical experience in a relevant field, offering an understanding of mechanical systems and repairs.
  • Aviation Explorer Posts or Similar Programs: Exposure to various aspects of aviation and aircraft maintenance.

Preparation after high school

Degrees and Courses: - FAA-Approved Aviation Maintenance Technician School (AMTS): Offers programs that meet the requirements for an Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) license. - Associate's Degree in Aviation Maintenance Technology or Aerospace Engineering: Provides a comprehensive education in aircraft mechanics, including both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

Experiences:

  • Apprenticeships or On-the-Job Training: Working under experienced mechanics provides invaluable hands-on experience.
  • Obtaining an A&P License: Essential for aircraft mechanics, as it certifies them to operate and repair aircraft.
  • Continued Education and Certifications: Specialized training in specific types of aircraft, avionics, or advanced technologies in aviation. Certifications like Inspection Authorization (IA) can further enhance career prospects.

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