Similar careers
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
A CNC Tool Programmer is a skilled professional who develops programs to control machining or processing of metal or plastic parts by automatic machine tools, equipment, or systems. They translate the details of a blueprint into a computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) program to produce precision parts.
Education: Postsecondary nondegree award
Years in related career: None
On-the-job training: Moderate-term
Projected Growth: 16.0% (far above average)
Annual job openings: 3,100
Direct AI exposure: 0% of tasks
Potential AI exposure: 71% of tasks
| According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, average income (in USD) in 2025 was $68K per year. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bottom 10% | Bottom 25% | Median (average) | Top 25% | Top 10% |
| $48K per year | $58K per year | $68K per year | $82K per year | $100K per year |
| Compared to other careers: Median is $17K above the national average. | ||||
CNC Tool Programmers typically work in manufacturing settings, including machine shops, factories, and production facilities. The environment is technical and requires attention to detail. They often spend time both in an office setting, developing programs, and on the manufacturing floor, overseeing production.
The role of a CNC Tool Programmer is critical in modern manufacturing, bridging the gap between design and production. They use advanced software to create programs that guide CNC machines in shaping raw materials into finished parts. This requires a strong understanding of both the capabilities of CNC machines and the properties of different materials. Programmers must be able to interpret technical drawings and convert them into precise machining instructions.
Precision and efficiency are key in this role. Programmers must optimize cutting paths to reduce waste and production time while ensuring the final product meets all specifications. They often work closely with engineers and machinists, tweaking programs based on feedback or changing requirements. The job requires a balance of computer skills and practical knowledge of manufacturing processes.
Staying current with technological advancements is crucial for CNC Tool Programmers. As manufacturing technologies evolve, they must continuously learn and adapt. This may involve mastering new programming languages, understanding advancements in machine capabilities, and implementing innovative manufacturing methods.
Most positions require at least a high school diploma, with many employers preferring candidates with an associate degree or vocational training in CNC programming, machining, or a related field.
Similarity is based on what people in the careers do, what they know, and what they are called. The process of establishing similarity lists is described in this white paper.
