Embalmer

What is an Embalmer?

An Embalmer is a professional responsible for preserving and preparing deceased bodies for funeral services and interment. This process involves sanitizing, preserving, and restoring the body to a presentable appearance for viewings or funerals.

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How much does an Embalmer earn

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, typical income (in USD) is...

Bottom 10%Bottom 25%Median (average)Top 25%Top 10%
$35K
per year
$45K
per year
$54K
per year
$63K
per year
$80K
per year

Compared to other careers: Median is $6.03K above the national average.

What does an Embalmer do?

Work environment

Embalming typically takes place in funeral homes or mortuaries. The environment is clinical and requires the use of protective gear due to exposure to chemicals and biological hazards. Embalmers often work irregular hours, including evenings and weekends, to accommodate funeral schedules.

Quick task list

  • Sanitizes and embalms the deceased using various chemicals.
  • Restores the appearance of the body, including cosmetology and reconstruction techniques.
  • Keeps detailed records of the embalming process and chemicals used.
  • Adheres to health and safety standards and legal requirements.
  • Works with funeral directors to coordinate funeral service preparations.

Areas of specialization

  • Restorative Art: Specializing in advanced reconstruction techniques for bodies with significant damage or decomposition.
  • Desairology: Focusing on the cosmetic aspect, including hairdressing and makeup.
  • Clinical Embalming: Specializing in embalming for medical and scientific purposes, such as for educational cadavers.
  • Cultural Embalming Practices: Specializing in embalming techniques specific to cultural or religious practices.
  • Green Embalming: Using eco-friendly and less toxic embalming methods.

Description

The role of an embalmer is critical in the funeral industry, combining scientific knowledge with a compassionate approach. Embalmers must have a thorough understanding of anatomy, chemistry, and mortuary techniques. The embalming process is complex and requires precision, attention to detail, and a steady hand. Embalmers use various chemicals to sanitize and preserve the body, and they may also perform restorative work to ensure the deceased looks peaceful and natural for viewings.

This profession requires a unique blend of technical skill and emotional strength. Embalmers work closely with funeral directors and must be able to communicate effectively with grieving families, showing empathy and respect. They often work behind the scenes, but their work is crucial in helping families find closure and say their final goodbyes.

Embalming is a profession that demands high ethical standards and a commitment to dignified treatment of the deceased. It involves adhering to strict health and safety regulations to protect both the embalmer and the public. The role also requires a level of physical stamina, as embalmers may need to stand for long periods and sometimes handle heavy equipment or bodies.

Job Satisfaction

Sources of satisfaction

You might make a good Embalmer if you are...

Pros:

  • Providing an essential service in the funeral industry.
  • Opportunities for specialization and skill development.
  • The satisfaction of helping families during a difficult time.

Cons:

  • Emotional and physical demands of working with deceased bodies.
  • Exposure to chemicals and potential health risks.
  • Irregular working hours, including on-call duties.

How to become an Embalmer

Typical education

To become an embalmer, one usually needs to complete a mortuary science program, which can be 2-4 years in length, depending on whether it culminates in an associate degree or a bachelor's degree. Additionally, embalmers must pass a national or state licensing exam.

High school preparation

Courses:

  • Biology and Chemistry to understand the scientific aspects of the profession.
  • Art, especially focusing on anatomy, for developing skills in restorative techniques.
  • Psychology to gain insight into grieving processes and empathy.

Extra-Curricular Activities:

  • Volunteering at a local funeral home or hospice.
  • Participating in health science or medical clubs.
  • Engaging in community service to develop interpersonal skills.

Preparation after high school

  • Enrolling in a mortuary science program, which can be found at many community colleges and some universities.
  • Completing an apprenticeship under a licensed embalmer to gain hands-on experience.
  • Obtaining licensure, which typically involves passing a national and/or state examination and completing continuing education.

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